Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen and Abanoned Lands
Miscellaneous records of various states
Freedmen's Marriage Certificates 1861 - 1869 Roll 1
DISTRICT of COLUMBIA (pt. 1) DISTRICT of COLUMBIA (pt. 2)
June 30, 1867
Rev. John Kimball, Supt. Marriages
Sir, I have the honor to submit the following list of Freedpeople whom I have united in the bonds of Holy Matrimony during the month of June, 1867.
Rev. W. Wright, Asst. Supt. Marriages
Waverly Hill m. Ann Hurley, June 1, 1867
Wesley Ross m. Mary Richards, June 1, 1867
Claiborne Holmes m. Lucy Jones, June 1, 1867
Arthur Jackson m. Nancy Collier, June 1, 1867
Horace Johnson m. Fanny Scot, June 1, 1867
Gilbert Rich m. Hester Monroe, June 1, 1867
David Green m. Melissa Walter, June 1, 1867
Charles Robinson m. Priscilla Robinson, June 2, 1867
Warren Waddy m. Jane Frazier, June 2, 1867
Peter Young m. Betty Holmes, June, 1867
William Wirt m. Sophia Pendleton, June 19, 1867
Dennis Farrel m. Milly Carter, June 19, 1867
Reuben Jackson m. Jane Scot, June 20, 1867
Cary Hill m. Louisa Duvall, June 20, 1867
James Rola m. Roberta Walker, June 20, 1867
Henry Addison m. Mary Chase, June 23, 1867
Osborne Williams m. Martha Johnson, June 24, 1867
James Butler m. Harriet Fowles, June 25, 1867
Charles Crop m. Ann Smothers, June 26, 1867
Odrich Bland m. Mary Sykes. Original marriage date: 1852. Former residence: Prince George County, Maryland. One child.
James Cregg m. Mary Swills. Original marriage date: 1840. Former residence: Prince George County, Maryland. Five children.
Lemuel Horrid m. Mary Horrid. Original marriage date: 1863. Former residence: Prince George County, Maryland. Eight children.
Solomon Ross m. Charlot Gray. Original marriage date: 1860. Former residence: Westmoreland County, Virginia. No children.
James Jackson m. Mary Croser (?). Original marriage date: 1850. Former residence: Charles County, Maryland. Six children.
George Brooks m. Terry Davis. Original marriage date: 1837. Former residence: Caroline County, Virginia. Four children.
Emmanuel Lane m. Louisa Carter. Original marriage date: 1854. Former residence: Virginia. Six children. (Left his wife last fall).
Thomas Lane m. Eliza Thomas. Original marriage date: 1857. Former residence: Charles County, Maryland. One child.
Albert Williams m. Celia Washington. Original marriage date: 1843. Former residence: Spottsylvania County, Maryland. One child.
Abram Abraham m. Jane Backus. Original marriage date: 1851. Former residence: Caroline County, Virginia. No children.
James Hill m. Mary Hill. Original marriage date: 1868. Former residence: District of Columbia. No children.
George Smith m. Teney Dawson. Original marriage date: 1854. Former residence: Westmoreland County, Virginia. Four children.
Samuel Lawson m. Betsy Moden. Original marriage date: 1861. Former residence: Spottsylvania County, Virginia. Three children.
Robert Gray m. Winnie Morrison. Original marriage date: 1854. Former residence: Northumberland County, Virginia. Five children.
Charles Dade m. Caroline Page. Original marriage date: 1856. Former residence: Louisa County, Virginia. Five children.
Charles Travels m. Maria Blue. Original marriage date: 1856. Former residence: Lancaster County, Virginia. Two children.
William Fantroy m. Melinda Lucas. Original marriage date: 1863. Former residence: Atlanta, Georgia. No children.
Peyton Robinson m. Betsy Gaddis. Original marriage date: 1858. Former residence: Stafford County, Virginia. Four children.
Lee Thompson m. Rachael Robinson. Original marriage date: 1862. Former residence: Fredericksburg, Virginia. Four children.
Reub Pennell m. Eliza Henderson. Original marriage date: 1857. Former residence: King William County, Virginia. Two children.
Mark Johnson m. Ann Lucas. Original marriage date: 1855. Former residence: Fredericksburg, Virginia. Three children.
John Bamshae m. Ann Grey. Original marriage date: 1860. Former residence: Orange County, Virginia. Four children.
Sol Smith m. Eliza Wright. Original marriage date: 1847. Former residence: Lancaster County, Virginia. Three children.
Alex Walker m. Diannah Brook. Original marriage date: 1840. Former residence: Madison County, Virginia. Five children.
Levin Tillman m. Mary Boyde. Original marriage date: 1854. Former residence: Annarundell County, Maryland. Four children.
Ceasar Brown m. Fannie Evans. Original marriage date: 1850. Former residence: King George County, Virginia. No children.
Wash Plumber m. Fannie Camslee (?). Original marriage date: 1860. Former residence: Richmond, Virginia. Two children.
Wash Tyler m. Elisabeth Lewis. Original marriage date: 1863. Former residence: New Kent County, Virginia.
Ed Pinkwood m. Maria Neig (?). Original marriage date: 1852. Former residence: Virginia. Two children.
Samuel Noble m. Cassa Hale. Original marriage date: 1842. Former residence: Prince George County, Maryland. Two children.
Ben Shields m. Margaret Janey. Original marriage date: 1840. Former residence: Prince George County, Maryland. Ten children.
Robert Nailor m. Charlot Johnson. Original marriage date: 1847. Former residence: Prince George County, Maryland. Four children.
Henry Ruffin m. Milly Gatewood. Original marriage date: 1827. Former residence: Caroline County, Virginia. Five children.
Andrew Poston m. Jane Harwood. Original marriage date: 1862. Former residence: Atlanta, Georgia. Three children.
Henry Ross m. Mary Selvy. Original marriage date: 1841. Former residence: Montgomery County, Virginia. Four children.
Henry Bonn m. Lucy Waddy. Original marriage date: 1830. Former residence: Louisa County, Virginia. Six children.
Mike Bohannon m. Martha Berkley. Original marriage date: 1840. Former residence: Louisa County, Virginia. Six children.
Ned Allen m. Clarra Christian. Original marriage date: 1860. Former residence: Charles City, Maryland. Two children.
Robert Price m. Letty Jackson. Original marriage date: 1815. Former residence: Maryland. Seven children.
William Bum m. Ellen Burgess. Original marriage date: 1850. Former residence: Prince George County, Maryland. Two children.
William Carter m. Mary Wilson. Original marriage date: 1837. Former residence: Fauquier County, Virginia. One child.
Bryson Harris m. Joanna Bouldin. Original marriage date: 1861. Former residence: Alabama. Two children.
George Downing m. Sophia Tibbs. Original marriage date: 1846. Former residence: Fauquier Count, Virginia. Four children.
Watson Brown m. Rena Johnson. Original marriage date: Original marriage date: 1815. Former residence: Fredericksburg, Virginia. Two children.
Richard Brown m. Emily Walden. Original marriage date: 1855. Former residence: Richmond, Virginia. Two children.
John Wise m. Emily Finney. Original marriage date: 1862. Former residence: Virginia. Two children.
Robert Robinson m. Louisa Henison. Original marriage date: 1854. Former residence: Spottsylvania County, Virginia. Three children.
Jess Dixon m. Kate Going. Original marriage date: 1853. Former residence: Alexandria, Virginia. Two children.
Henry Sanders m. Letty Wilson. Original marriage date: 1840. Former residence: Prince William County, Maryland. Seven children.
West Blackburn m. Anson Sanders. Original marriage date: 1860. Former residence: Prince William County, Maryland. No children.
Louis Richardson m. Harriet Jones. Original marriage date: 1837. Former residence: Fairfax County, Virginia. Six children.
Ben Alfens m. Martha Sanders. Original marriage date: 1860. Former residence: Prince William County, Maryland. Two children.
Alex Smith m. Mary Wiggins. Original marriage date: 1861. Former residence: Westmoreland County, Virginia. One child.
James Gordon m. Mary Smith. Original marriage date: 1851. Former residence: Frederick County, Maryland. No children.
Park Crooks m. Sylvia Selton. Original marriage date: 1853. Former residence: Charles City, Virginia. One child.
Robert Hughes m. Rebecca Jones. Original marriage date: 1860. Former residence: Charles City, Virginia. One child.
Emmanuel Webb m. Columbia Ambrose. Original marriage date: 1859. Former residence: Fauquier County, Virginia. Two children.
Henry Herbert m. Susan Peirson. Original marriage date: 1857. Former residence: Washington, D.C. One child.
John Gray m. Lucinda Johnson. Original marriage date: 1859. Former residence: Fauquier County, Virginia. Five children.
Basil Chase m. Jane Dorsey. Original marriage date: 1852. Former residence: District of Columbia. three children.
Isaac Dorsey m. Martha Wing. Original marriage date: 1813. Former residence: Montgomery County, Maryland. Two children.
Baily Steel m. Harriet Hull. Original marriage date: 1842. Former residence: Winchester County, Virginia. Four children.
Enoch Smith m. Louisa Brooks. Original marriage date: 1859. Former residence: Prince George County, Maryland. No children.
John Ducket m. Mina Lee. Original marriage date: 1857. Former residence: Prince George County, Maryland. No children.
John Gordon m. Caroline Webster. Original marriage date: 1844. Former residence: Prince George County, Maryland. No children.
Isaac Marshall m. Chloe Sout. Original marriage date: 1820. Former residence: Montgomery County, Maryland. Two children.
Robert Nailor m. Emily Maynard. Original marriage date: 1859. Former residence: West River County, Maryland. Two children.
John King m. Ellen Casey. Original marriage date: 1855. Former residence: Loudon County, Virginia. Six children.
Robert Brown m. Hannah Diggs. Original marriage date: 1850. Former residence: Loudon County, Virginia. Six children.
Richard Price m. Susan Harris. Original marriage date: 1855. Former residence: Annarundell County, Maryland. Two children.
Coyle Parker m. Ellen Harris. Original marriage date: 1860. Former residence: Annarundell County, Maryland. One child.
Charles Harris m. Modrit Forbes. Original marriage date: 1830. Former residence: Annarundell County, Maryland. Nine children.
Richard Hill m. Healen Holmes. Original marriage date: 1854. Former residence: Virginia.
Alexander Ray m. Millet Shepphard. Original marriage date: 1847. Former residence: Caroline County, Virginia. No children.
Edward Shepphard m. Ellen Wing. Original marriage date: 1847. Former residence: Caroline County, Virginia. Four children.
Louis Wilson m. Elisabeth Gadis. Original marriage date: 1855. Former residence: Fredericksburg, Virginia. One child.
Henry Wheeler m. Louisa Ducket. Original marriage date: 1852. Former residence: Stafford County, Virginia. Four children.
Ben Williams m. Fanny Herndon. Original marriage date: 1832. Former residence: Fredericksburg, Virginia. Four children.
John Carter m. Julia South. Original marriage date: 1862. Former residence: Richmond, Virginia. No children.
James Menard m. Fanny Jackson. Original marriage date: 1855. Former residence: Stafford County, Virginia. Three children.
John Kelly m. Ellen Waters. Original marriage date: 1846. Former residence: Montgomery County, Maryland. Six children.
Isaac Watkins m. Hellen Carrell. Original marriage date: 1859. Former residence: Montgomery County, Maryland. Four children.
Henry Davis m. Letty Hammond. Original marriage date: 1840. Former residence: Montgomery County, Maryland. One child.
Moses Thornton m. Tanny Edwards. Original marriage date: 1862. Former residence: Virginia. Six children.
Report of J.S. Roberts, Asst. Supt. Marriages, District of Columbia
Marriage Licenses Issued in Washington D.C., 1865, 1866-69
Presley Payne, 45 m. Isabella Rowand, 40. When married: May 9, 1866. Present residence: District of Columbia.
John Hall, 43 m. Fanny Maynard, 48. When married: May 26, 1866. Present residence: District of Columbia.
William H. Thomas, 28 m. Rena Williams, 25. When married: May 28, 1866. Present residence: District of Columbia.
Lee Hurst, 22 m. Lucy James, 19. When married: May 28, 1866. Present residence: District of Columbia.
Rev. Samuel Scott, 50 m. Elisabeth Nelson, 48. When married: June 15, 1866. Present residence: District of Columbia.
John H. Brooks, 40 m. Edie Cambrie, 35. When married: June 23, 1866. Present residence: District of Columbia.
Amanand (?) Green, 22 m. Alice Johnson, 20. When married: June 23, 1866. Present residence: District of Columbia.
Casterly Taylor, 24 m. Ann Buckner, 23. When married: June 30, 1866. Present residence: District of Columbia.
John Duley, 22 m. Charlott Ann Grason, 25. When married: July 4, 1866. Present residence: District of Columbia.
Isaac Dolin, 25, m. Nullis Lucus, 20. When married: August 11, 1866. Present residence: District of Columbia.
John Reeves, 30 m. Helen Ann Young, 19. When married: August 25, 1866. Present residence: District of Columbia.
John Counter, 22 m. Jane Davis, 18. When married: September 25, 1866. Present residence: District of Columbia.
John Woodard, 27 m. Ann Marie Clayton, 18. When married: September 27, 1866. Present residence: District of Columbia.
John White, 25, m. Amanda Carter, 21. When married: November 12, 1866. Present residence: District of Columbia.
Charles Rogers, 21 m. Mary Jones, 23. When married: December 12, 1866. Present residence: District of Columbia.
George Booker, 22 m. Eliza Brown, 18. When married: December 31, 1866. Present residence: District of Columbia.
Roberts Bunell, 22 m. Maria Johnson, 20. When married: February 4, 1867. Present residence: District of Columbia.
Overton Ray, 23 m. Jane Mines, 24. When married: March 4, 1867. Present residence: District of Columbia.
The following (illegible) have been married under the act of Congress, July 25, 1866:
Samuel Carroll,40 m. Ann (illegible), 37. When married: January 29, 1867. Four children: Daniel, Harriet, Manda and Isaac.
James Smith, 45 m. Betsy Smith, 35. When married: January 29, 1867. Four children: John, James, May, Onema (?).
George Johnson, 38 m. Maria Johnson, 25. When married: January 31, 1867. Ten years in a prior marriage - had 2 children, Maria and Edward.
George Humphries, 31 m. Sarah Jane Humphries, 25. When married: January 31, 1867. Two children, John and Mary (died).
James Chase, 28 m. Rosetta Chase, 21. When married: January 31, 1867. Two children: Edward and James 5th.
I certify the above to be a true list of marriages consummated by me as represented.
J.S. Roberts, Asst. Supt. Marriges for District of Columbia
Rev. John Kimball, Supt. Marriages
Sir, I have the honor to submit the following report of "Certificates of Legal Marriage" issued by me during the month of ?.
Rev. W. Wright, Asst. Supt. Marriages
John Willis m. Betty Barker. Original marriage date: 1858. Former residence: Westmoreland, Virginia. Two children.
Jesse Bowden m. Rachael Horrid. Original marriage date: 1862. Former residence: Colver County, Maryland. One child.
James Johnson m. Eliza Dorsey. Original marriage date: 1848. Former residence: Annarundell County, Maryland. One child.
Edmund Lole m. Hester Davis. Original marriage date: 1861. Former residence: Fayette County, Maryland. No children.
Tolver Galloway m. Lydia Carter. Original marriage date: 1847. Former residence: Stafford County, Virginia. One child.
William Stevens m. Ann Wormley. Original marriage date: 1852. Former residence: King George County, Virginia. No children.
Ben Braxton m. Mary Burkley. Original marriage date: 1856. Former residence. King William County, Virginia. One child.
Henry Beverly m. Patsy Lindsey. Original marriage date: 1849. Former residence: Essex County, Virginia. One child.
James Payne m. Molly Johnson. Original marriage date: 1849. Former residence: Fauquier County, Virginia. No children.
Andy Brown m. Mary Bowden. Original marriage date: 1847. Former residence: Harrison County, Virginia. One child.
Fred Brown m. Mary Newell. Original marriage date: 1855. Former residence: Westmoreland County, Virginia. No children.
Reub Foster m. Mary Young. Original marriage date: 1827. Former residence: Fauquier County, Virginia. No children.
Martin Millard m. Mary Bailey. Original marriage date: 1848. Former residence: St. Marys County, Maryland. Two children.
William Gordon m. Sarah Brooks. Original marriage date: 1852. Former residence: Fredericksburg, Virginia. Five children.
William Harrison m. Caroline Williams. Original marriage date: 1837. Former residence: Rappahonick County, Virginia. Four children.
William Smith m. Louisa White. Original marriage date: 1852. Former residence: Spottsylvania County, Virginia. Three children.
Joseph Rich m. Martha Lee. Original marriage date: 1860. Former residence: Richmond, Virginia. One child.
George Webb m. Sarah Whaley. Original marriage date: 1827. Former residence: Alexandria, Virginia. Two children.
Hilliard Gordon m. Mary Battles. Original marriage date: 1858. Former residence: North Carolina. No children.
Abe Young m. Caroline Hardin. Original marriage date: 1852. Former residence: King George County, Virginia. Two children.
Alfred Warner m. Emily Cook. Original marriage date: 1851. Former residence: Loudon County, Virginia. Three children.
John Pollot m. Betty Holmes. Original marriage date: 1862. Former residence: King and Queen County, Virginia. One child.
George Carpenter m. Ann Brown. Original marriage date: 1859. Former residence: Virginia. Six children.
George Mackeral m. Nancy Young. Original marriage date: 1854. Former residence: Essex County, Virginia. Six children.
Thornton Latney m. Mary Barnes. Original marriage date: 1864. Former residence: District of Columbia. Two children.
Dennis Jackson m. Ticy Paine. Original marriage date: 1857. Former residence: Fauquier County, Virginia. No children.
Henry Jackson m. Elisabeth Grigsby. Original marriage date: 1861. Former residence: Loudon County, Virginia. One child.
Garrad Thornton m. Matilda Grigsby. Original marriage date: 1851. Former residence: Loudon County, Virginia. Three children.
Alfred Grigsby m. Mary Gilson. Original marriage date: 1818. Former residence: Loudon County, Virginia. One child.
Lewis Venia m. Mary Nelson. Original marriage date: 1856. Former residence: Loudon County, Virginia. Three children.
James Gray m. Milrina Gray. Original marriage date: 1852. Former residence: Virginia. One child.
John Davis m. Mary Booker. Original marriage date: 1861. Former residence: Stafford County, Virginia. No children.
Robert Connor m. Mary Wilson. Original marriage date: 1856. Former residence: Fauquier County, Virginia. Two children.
William Parker m. Louisa Delaney. Original Original marriage date: 1860. Former residence: Virginia. No children.
Francis Griffith m. Elisabeth Bowne (?). Original marriage date: 1855. Former residence: Prince George County, Maryland. Two children.
Henry Trot (?) m. Gorda Williams. Original marriage date: 1858. Former residence: Culpepper County, Virginia. Three children.
Basil Hankins m. Ann Christian. Original marriage date: 1852. Former residence: New Kent County, Virginia. No children.
William Harris m. Tressa Cook. Original marriage date: 1862. Former residence: Maryland. Three children.
George Hines m. Emily Smith. Original marriage date: 1837. Former residence: Hanover County, Virginia. Three children.
William Casley m. Mary Smith. Original marriage date: 1854. Former residence: Hanover County, Virginia. Two children.
James Cox m. Jane Black. Original marriage date: 1842. Former residence: Fredericksburg, Virginia. One child.
Larson Germany m. Harriet Cook. Original marriage date: 1859. Former residence: Howard County, Maryland. No children.
Henry Barnes m. Mary Waters. Original marriage date: 1862. Former residence: Prince George County, Virginia. No children.
Samuel Johnson m. Nancy White. Original marriage date: 1852. Former residence: Hanover County, Virginia. Five children.
Chris Jackson m. Mary Mason. Original marriage date: 1846. Former residence: Charles County, Maryland. Seven children.
Thomas Davis m. Maria Scot. Original marriage date: 1845. Former residence: Prince William County, Virginia. Six children.
Ben Carter m. Elisabeth Clark. Original marriage date: 1851. Former residence: Charles County, Maryland. Five children.
Charles Johnson m. Eliza Henderson. Original marriage date: 1865. Former residence: Montgomery County, Maryland. Four children.
William Brooks m. Kate Toppings. Original marriage date: 1860. Former residence: Prince George County, Maryland. No children.
Robert Mariford m. Martha Taylow (Tayloe?). Original marriage date: 1837. Former residence: Stafford County, Virginia. Six children.
Mathias Smallwood m. Elyia Curtis. Original marriage date: 1857. Former residence: Prince George County, Maryland. Three chldren.
William Hamilton m. Sophia Mahoney. Originial marriage date: 1837. Former residence: Prince George County, Maryland. Three children.
Samuel Stevens m. Lucinda Safe. Original marriage date: 1858. Former residence: Prince George County, Maryland. No children.
George Johnson m. Carena Buckly. Original marriage date: 1860. Former residence: King George County, Virginia.
Ben Wright m. Jane Carter. Original marriage date: 1861. Former residence: Essex County, Virginia.
Isaac Brooks m. Henrietta Foster. Original marriage date: 1855. Former residence: Fauquier County, Virginia.
Anthony Foster m. Jane Alexander. Original marriage date: 1850. Former residence: Fauquier County, Virginia.
Richard Smoot m. Sarah Lee. Original marriage date: 1863. Former residence: Charles County, Maryland.
Dennis Johnson m. Lucy Thompson. Original marriage date: 1853. Former residence: Winchester County, Virginia.
John Thomas m. Lucinda Lee. Original marriage date: 1860. Former residence: Charles County, Maryland.
Ben Whitaker m. Kate Jones. Original marriage date: 1847. Former residence: Fairfax County, Virginia.
Ben Morison m. Abbey Zearny. Original marriage date: 1847. Former residence: Prince George County, Maryland.
George Orange m. Milly Catler. Original marriage date: 1854. Former residence: Prince George County, Maryland.
Robert Blackwell m. Jada Nelson. Original marriage date: 1860. Former residence: Stafford County, Virginia.
Reuben Dudley m. Alsey Madison. Original marriage date: 1847. Former residence: Spottsylvania County, Virginia.
William Taylor m. Eliza Wright. Original marriage date: 1862. Former residence: Caroline County, Virginia.
Henry Reid m. Nancy Woodfork. Original marriage date: 1847. Orange County, Virginia.
Charles Holeman m. Elisabeth Isaacs (?). Original marriage date: 1861. Former residence: Orange County, Virginia.
James Hart m. Eliza Green. Original marriage date: 1844. Former residence: Stafford County, Virginia.
Willis Toms m. Catharine Smith. Original marriage date: 1860. Former residence: Bryan County, Maryland.
Charles Baker m. Jane Williams. Original marriage date: 1860. Former residence: Bryan County, Maryland.
Andrew Bell m. Minty Ring. Original marriage date: 1860. Former residence: Bryan County, Maryland.
George Hamilton m. Maria Grimm. Original marriage date: 1857. Former residence: Bryan County, Maryland.
Benn Grigg m. Sarah Bowie. Original marriage date: 1848. Former residence: Bladenburg, Maryland.
Charles Jones m. Rachael Jones. Original marriage date: 1859. Former residence: Howard County, Maryland.
William Turner m. Angeline Braxton. Original marriage date: 1859. Former residence: Montague County, Maryland.
William Winters m. Delphi Waites. Original marriage date: 1857. Former residence: Orange County, Virginia.
Robert Ricksey (?) m. Ellen Ont. Original marriage date: 1851. Former residence: Culpepper County, Virginia.
Vic Simpson m. Matilda Brown. Original marriage date: 1861. Former residence: Culpepper County, Virginia.
Miscellaneous Marriage Certificates, District of Columbia:
January 2, 1866
Parker Madah m. Mary Ann Johnson
May 28, 1866
Thomas Robinson m. Matilda White
December 29, 1866
Major Lewis m. Caroline Johnson
May 30, 1866
Frederick Smith m. Harriet Hill
July 5, 1866
Donall Reed m. Amanda Williams
June 15, 1866
Lewis Alexander m. Celia Scott
April 29, 1867
George Grise m. Caroline Plumaner
June 6, 1867
Robert Grayson m. Georgianna Sprigg
June 5, 1866
Robert Green m. Charlotte Scott
January 27, 1868
George Jordan m. Lizzie Johnston
August 17, 1866
George Turner m. Alice Heburn
February 7, 1850 (Delaware)
John Martin m. Sarah Jane Booth, both of New Castle County, Delaware
October 2, 1867
James Matthews m. Catherine Lane, both of the District of Columbia
December 18, 1866
Paul Coleman m. Elisabeth Fantroy, both of the District of Columbia
Letter: This certifies that Paul Coleman and Elisabeth Fantroy, both of the District of Columbia, are lawfully married, and all their children are legitimate, in pursuance of an act of the U.S. Congress, approved July 25, 1866.
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